GRA Approach for the Solution of Mitigating Air Pollutant Emissions from Animal Barns with the Help of fuzzy Knowledge Measure

Abstract

The air pollutants emissions from concentrated animal husbandry contribute to environmental pollution and global warming problems. A number of air pollutants, including NH₃, H₂S, CH₄ and CO₂, can be produced via land application, animal housing, and manure storage. It is necessary to reduce these contaminants while maintaining the supply of animal protein. In addition to safeguarding the environment, this mitigation will enhance indoor air quality, which is vital for the welfare and health of animals as well as the workers’ safety. For this problem various methods are compared that can resolve this problem and a knowledge measure based on fuzzy sets for managing ambiguity and uncertainty in real life problems. This work uses fuzzy sets to present a knowledge measure to handle these type of ambiguity and uncertainty. The fuzzy sets that satisfies the Knowledge measure has accumulated significant focus yet remains pending due to its importance in evaluating fuzzy information. This paper presents a knowledge measure under fuzzy sets and rigorously evaluates its validity through a systematic, axiomatic analysis. The effectiveness of the suggested measure for ambiguity and linguistic comprise is explained via quantitative example, depend upon the discussed measure. Any fuzzy set that is co-relate to Knowledge is assess by a knowledge measure. Initiation of a new knowledge measure has been introduced for the current problems to get more effective results. The prime target of this study is to get foremost ideal solution which is much better than the orthodox fuzzy approach. The validity and usefulness of knowledge measure can be evaluated by numerical examples. Additionally, with the aid of Multi Criteria decision-making and GRA approach this knowledge measure becomes a useful methodology for comparison and can be applied to improve a solution to a problem. We present the suggested approach’s real-world implementation especially by reducing CO₂ (Carbon Dioxide) and NH₃ (Ammonia) gas. A case study on the existence of pollution and how can a producer reduce CO₂ and NH₃ concentration in animal barns with this approach. Throughout the entire study a comparison is made between the enlisted approach and current approach in order to assess the proposed technique’s efficacy and competence.